| Thanks to a post this morning on
an e-mail list, I was enticed into trying again what I failed to do yesterday.
That is, successfully fill the surfaces of a box drawn in perspective with
Patterns
laid down correctly on its planes. As you'll see when reading the tutorial
below, I've gone way beyond dealing with my perspective box and continued
to use Pattern Fills and the Pen brush and it's Pattern
variants to complete the image. Two additional versions of this image are
on the following pages.
This morning, I simply did what the
artist-e-mail-author suggested and it worked! (Not quoting her, but I'll
type the steps I took while doing it again from memory). These instructions
(and commentary) explain how to Pattern-Fill the top, side, and
front of a box drawn in perspective, and these parts of the box begin as
Painter
Shapes:
NOTE:
My box's top, side, and front were each
made from a Rectangular Shape. I used the Shape Selection
tool to move each of the four corners and turn the rectangle into a perspective
plane. This was the quickest method and quite easy. Before you begin, since
you're working with Shapes, be aware that each Shape is listed
in the Objects palette, Layers section. Be sure to highlight
the Shape you're going to work on before beginning to pick the 4
perspective points and fill the Shape.
1.Select
the Pattern.
2.ChoosePen
brush,
Pattern Pen variant.
3. In
the Brush Controls palette,
Cloning section, click Clone
Color
box, and Obey Source Selection
box, then from the dropdown list, choose
Perspective (4).
4. Make
sure that Clone Color is also checked in the Art Materials Color
Picker section. It may be that when this box is checked, the settings
in Step 3 are automatically made. I
haven't checked to see, but in any case both Steps
3 and4will
get things set up right.
NOTE: The
Pattern
tile's 4 points are already, automatically defined: top left is
1, top right is 2, lower right is 3, lower left is 4.
5.Click
the BRUSH tool, hold down the Ctrl-Shift keys, and
click in the destination image to define the perspective points in the
same rotation as you want the Pattern to "lie down" on the surface.
I chose the top of my perspective
box as the first section to Fill, and to make the Pattern "lie
down" in the right direction. I clicked the far upper right corner first,
then the far lower right corner, then the near lower left corner and last,
the near upper left corner. Take a look at the image to see where these
points are located and understand why I picked the points in that order,
remembering the Pattern tile points' position is already automatically
set.
NOTE: Read
the NOTE: between Steps
4 and 5 and imagine turning
that Pattern tile rectangle to lie down on the box top. Where would
each of the Pattern tile's 4 points have to be when you have the
Pattern
tile positioned as you want the Pattern-Filled image to look? That
will tell you where to place the 4 points in the destination image.
The example below is only one position that could be chosen. For instance,
the text Pattern tile point's position could be rotated counterclockwise
so that the Filled text would be read from the right instead of
from the left as it's shown below.
6.Click
the Paint Bucket tool, and when asked if you want to Commit the
Shape to an Image Layer, click the Commit button, then click
the destination image within the defined perspective points for
the box's top.
7.Repeat
the same Steps as above to define the
destination area for the side of the box.
Since the 4 points for the top
of the box displayed while I was attempting to define the 4 points for
the side of the box, I had to click outside the area I wanted
to define, then, while still holding down the Ctrl-Shift keys, I
clicked and dragged, one at a time, on the 4 points until they were positioned
exactly at the four corners of the box's side. (For the side of the box,
I put the first perspective point at the far upper right, second at the
far lower right, third at the near lower left, and fourth at the near upper
left.)
8.Choose
another Pattern to fill the side of the box.
9.Click
the Paint Bucket tool, and when asked if you want to Commit the
Shape to an Image Layer, click the Commit button, then click
the destination image within the defined perspective points.
10.For
the front of the box, hold down the Ctrl-Shift keys and put the
first perspective point in the upper left, second in the upper right, third
in the lower right, and fourth in the lower left. If necessary, click and
drag the perspective points to position over the box front corners exactly.
11.Choose
another Pattern to fill the front of the box.
12.Click
the Paint Bucket tool, and when asked if you want to Commit the
Shape to an Image Layer, click the Commit button, then click
the destination image within the defined perspective points for
the box's front.
Now you've finished filling your
box planes with Patterns that lie flat on the surfaces and are turned
in an appropriate direction for each plane. I noticed that some of
my Pattern Fills seemed to warp a little and not line up exactly
with the box surfaces. This may be my lack of experience or it may be something
that Painter can't handle precisely. However, with a little practice,
it may be possible to compensate for that problem when picking the 4 points,
by angling the shape defined by the 4 points just a little in the opposite
direction from the warp.
I hope you enjoy this exercise and
go on to do some interesting images using Pattern painting. Let
me know how it goes. I'd love to see what you accomplish.
(And please let me know if you have
any questions.)
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